منابع مشابه
Constraints on the Acquisition of Variation
Individual languages exhibit variation in phonological structures both within and across words. This chapter examines the constraints placed on the acquisition of these stochastic phonological patterns. Theoretical perspectives on phonological acquisition are reviewed, revealing the importance of both formal and substantive constraints in a wide variety of learning theories. Empirical studies o...
متن کاملEndogenous sources of variation in language acquisition.
A fundamental question in the study of human language acquisition centers around apportioning explanatory force between the experience of the learner and the core knowledge that allows learners to represent that experience. We provide a previously unidentified kind of data identifying children's contribution to language acquisition. We identify one aspect of grammar that varies unpredictably ac...
متن کاملacquisition of english determinative descriptions by persian efl learners
abstract since heubners (1985) pioneering study, there have been many studies on (mis) use/ non-use of articles by l2 learners from article-less and article languages. the present study investigated how persian l2 learners of english produce and interpret english definite descriptions and demonstrative descriptions. it was assumed that definite and demonstrative descriptions share the same cen...
Variation in acquisition: An optimal approach
The presence of intra-speaker variation in early acquisition has long presented an intriguing problem for researchers of phonological development. This paper demonstrates how Optimality Theory is useful in identifying three different types of variation in acquisition, only one of which is a true case of ‘multiple optimal outputs. It then illustrates how multiple optimal outputs can be handled f...
متن کاملsecond language acquisition of telicity and aspect by persian learners of english
این تحقیق از دو قسمت اصلی تشکیل شده است: در قسمت اول فراگیری ختمیت به ویژه درک و تولید اینگونه جملات توسط فراگیران ایرانی زبان انگلیسی مورد بررسی قرار گرفته است. قضاوت تعدادی انگلیسی زبان بر روی این جملات نیز هدفی دیگر بود که در این رساله بررسی شده است. از موضوعات دیگر تفاوت بین نشانه های ختمیت در زبان انگلیسی و فارسی و تاثیر زبان اول فراگیران در درک و تولید اینگونه جملات است. در قسمت دوم استفا...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: English World-Wide / A Journal of Varieties of English
سال: 2011
ISSN: 0172-8865,1569-9730
DOI: 10.1075/eww.32.2.04sch